 The Great Smoky Mountains in Gatlinburg, TN are among the oldest mountains in the world, formed perhaps 200-300 million years ago. Great Smoky Mountains National Park is one of the largest protected areas in the Eastern United States which spans the mountain boundaries of both Tennessee and North Carolina.
The Park is an International Biosphere Reserve and a World Heritage Site which was established in the year 1934.
Covering an area of 816 square miles from the Pigeon River to the Little Tennessee River the park is famous for the beauty of its ancient mountains; remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture, and the depth and integrity of its wilderness sanctuary, which attracts over nine million visitors each year. The park also has a rich cultural history, from the Cherokee Indians and was home to a variety of cultures and people.
Flora & Fauna
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is world renowned for the diversity of its plant and animal life. Great Smoky Mountains National park is known as the "wildflower national park" which has over 1,500 additional flowering plant species and blooming plants year-round here.
Its spring and summer seasons are famous for spectacular displays of wildflowers along roads and trails. The park is the home to more than 200 species of birds, 66 types of mammals, 50 native fish species, 39 varieties of reptiles and 43 species of amphibians. Black bear, Mollusks, millipedes and mushrooms are found here.
Attractions and Activities at Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Bicycling: A bicycle ride through Cades Cove is the best way to experience the parks beauty.
Camping: It is the best activity to enjoy Smokies wilderness and park's developed campgrounds.
Hiking: Hiking over 800 miles is the best activity to enjoy in the park.
Horseback Riding: Hundreds of miles of horse trails provide best views to enjoy the beauty of the park.
Waterfalls: Abrams Falls, Mingo Falls, Grotto Falls, Mouse Creek Falls, Rainbow Falls, Indian Creek Falls, and Tom Branch Falls Laurel Falls are the major attractions here which enhance the beauty of the park.
Fishing: Anglers can match their skills against wily brook, brown, and rainbow trout on over 700 miles of fishable streams in the park.
Historic Buildings: Best collections of log buildings and nearly 80 historic structures like homes, barns, churches, schools, and grist mills have been preserved in the park.
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